Category: HEALTHY SKIN

Posted on by

SKINCARE ROUTINE for ALIPIDIC SKIN

BEAUTY AND SKIN CARE TREATMENT FOR DRY AND ROUGH SKIN

Avoid harsh cosmetics: prolonged use of aggressive, poor quality, or alcohol-based cosmetics can deplete the skin’s hydro-lipid film, thereby promoting dryness of the skin. Even frequent washing can negatively affect the skin’s hydration levels. (1)

CLEANSING: This is why it is important to use gentle cleansers like ULTRA-GENTLE CREAM BIODETERGENT first. Its formula, composed of only three ingredients, makes it an extremely gentle product that does not alter the hydro-lipid barrier. In addition, thanks to its creamy texture, only a small amount with little water is enough to deeply cleanse the skin without foaming. These characteristics also make it an excellent makeup remover to use as an alternative to micellar waters, which often tend to dry out the skin.

SERUM: The LA BARRIERA DEL TEMPO facial serum already has an explanatory name: the synergy of Ceramides, Hyaluronic Acid, Coenzyme Q10, and Resveratrol restores integrity to the hydro-lipid layer, thus creating a barrier capable of counteracting the signs of time and skin aging.

CREAM: For the evening, we recommend the IMMUNO 6 facial cream based on Argan Oil, Hyaluronic Acid, Resveratrol, Rhodiola Rosea, Coenzyme Q-10, Pomegranate, and Ginkgo Biloba. The active ingredients, due to their high concentration and synergistic action, fight and reduce the formation of free radicals that cause skin cell aging. In addition, they exert a marked antioxidant action and stimulate cellular renewal and microcirculation, giving dull and opaque skin a new radiance.

In the presence of expression lines in the morning, use VITALITY cream: its formula based on Macadamia Oil, high and low molecular weight Hyaluronic Acid, Acetyltetrapeptide 9, and Carnosine gives the skin a plump and nourished appearance.

And for the body? After showering, do not forget to apply products based on Shea Butter such as SUPERNOURISHING SHEA BUTTER CREAM with Vit. E, olive oil, and Fomblin, excellent for giving the skin a “barrier effect”. Alternatively, VEGETABLE OILS such as ARGAN and ALMOND are also excellent, as they deeply nourish and being “oily” themselves, they reconstitute the lipidic part of the skin. A tip? Apply them to damp skin to promote absorption!

by CHIARA DUILIO
BIOLOGIST

REFERENCES

  1. https://www.my-personaltrainer.it/bellezza/pelle-secca.html
Posted on by

DRY SKIN: WHY IT’S CORRECT TO CALL IT “ALIPIDIC”

Dry or Alipidic Skin

Dry skin is a skin type that characterizes most people, but is often not properly defined. To be precise, the term “dry skin” refers to alipidic skin (literally “lacking in lipids”): skin dryness is due to insufficient sebum secretion. The lower production of skin oils makes the skin more fragile and sensitive, prone to wrinkles and other signs of aging. This should not be confused with dehydrated skin, which is a temporary condition and not a skin type. In this case, the deficiency affects the water component, and often this condition is a direct consequence of having dry skin as a base. (1)

This is because our skin is superficially composed of a hydro-lipidic layer, consisting of lipids (oils) and water. If the lipid component is deficient, the barrier is compromised, resulting in transepidermal water loss and dehydration. Dry skin can be associated with skin disorders such as atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, or ichthyosis: consultation with a dermatologist is essential in these cases, as prescription products may be indispensable.

APPEARANCE

Dry skin tends to appear pale, with loss of elasticity and in some cases, inflammation. If it affects the face, pores appear tightened and blackheads are rare. In severe cases, it presents clinical signs of scaling or cracking. Moreover, unlike oily skin, dry skin is much more prone to premature skin aging: it is not uncommon for individuals with dry skin to complain of expression lines and crow’s feet on the face.

CAUSES AND REMEDIES

The main causes of dry skin are skin disorders, advanced age, or genetic predisposition, but healthy habits can intervene on the risk factors that can lead to this type of skin.

First of all, pay attention to your diet: the deficiency of some vitamins (especially vitamin A) can cause dry skin. It is therefore important to ensure adequate vitamin intake for the body, not only to keep the skin in full health. (1) Also, remember to drink at least 1.5 liters of water per day to keep the skin hydrated from the inside.

Protect your skin from external weather conditions: especially in summer, but also in winter, the skin should be protected from UV rays. For summer, use creams with very high protection factor, such as SUPER PROTECTIVE SUN CREAM SPF 50+; due to climate change, UV rays penetrate more and more atmospheric layers, which no longer represent a sufficient barrier to protect the skin from solar damage and dehydration. In winter, use a lightweight moisturizer with a sunscreen; REGENERATING BIO CREAM, thanks to hyaluronic acid and SPF 15, protects from UV rays while simultaneously hydrating. To protect yourself from wind and excessively cold temperatures, use CHAMOMILE and CALENDULA CREAM, which, thanks to its rich texture and emollient formula, creates a protective film on the skin and restores the lipid barrier.

by CHIARA DUILIO
BIOLOGIST

 

BIBLIOGRAFIA

  1. https://www.my-personaltrainer.it/bellezza/pelle-secca.html
Posted on by

SENSITIVE SKIN OR ALLERGY?

How to define sensitive skin

Sensitive skin is defined as skin that, unless suffering from certain skin diseases, is more predisposed to negatively react to chemical or physical agents. In addition, sensitive skin is more susceptible to allergies, redness, irritation, itching, and skin burning. (1) However, sensitive skin is not always synonymous with allergy: often the general symptoms of skin hypersensitivity are mistakenly judged to be warning signs of intolerance or allergies to certain cosmetic ingredients. In reality, common sensitive skin does not refer to any immunological cause. (1)

There are some aspects through which sensitive skin can be recognized:

Sensation of burning and stinging skin, which is accentuated with the application of certain cosmetic products
Skin with little elasticity
Marked tendency to skin peeling
Skin itching
Dry, arid, dehydrated, and cracked skin
Skin that feels tight

Furthermore, people who report skin hypersensitivity are statistically more prone to early formation of wrinkles and other aesthetic concerns associated with photo-aging. (1)

Sensitive skin is a very subjective phenomenon, making it difficult to establish precise and universal parameters to objectively ascertain the condition of skin hypersensitivity. (1) Nevertheless, we have compiled a list of generally useful precautions and advice for all those who have sensitive skin, whatever the degree of hypersensitivity:

Use products that are dermatologically tested on sensitive skin, namely on pre-selected volunteers who have sensitive skin;

  • Look for products formulated with moisturizing and soothing functional substances such as ceramides, niacinamide, hyaluronic acid, bisabolol, calendula extract, chamomile extract, etc.;
  • Fragrance or no fragrance? It depends! Nowadays, most fragrances that are included in cosmetic formulas are hypoallergenic, namely they contain a very low concentration of allergens or are completely free of them.
  • However, fragrance-free formulas can also contain cosmetic ingredients that may cause sensitivity reactions on certain skins.

this is the skin care rotuine that we recommend for sensitive skin

New product? Do a DIY patch test! This involves applying a layer of product to the arm, neck, or a small area of the face and leaving it on for 24 hours, during which time the area should not be washed. The next day, observe if there are any redness or irritation on the area. If nothing is observed, the product is suitable for your skin type.
Introduce one new product at a time. Avoid testing 5-6 new products simultaneously, but wait at least 2-3 days between one new product and another, so that if there are any sensitivity reactions, you can easily understand what the cause is, namely the product causing such a reaction.
Do not cleanse and exfoliate excessively! You could alter the hydro-lipidic film, the layer that protects our skin, thereby increasing the sensitivity to cosmetic products or other factors that then turn out to be aggressive at the skin level.

by CHIARA DUILIO
BIOLOGIST

BIBLIOGRAFIA

https://www.my-personaltrainer.it/benessere/pelle-sensibile.html
https://www.yumibio.com/it/blog/post/lhamamelis-proprieta-e-benefici-.html
https://www.mypersonaltrainer.it/benessere/pelle-sensibile.html

Posted on by

Cutaneous hyperpigmentation

Cutaneous hyperpigmentation

is a skin condition characterized by the presence of more or less extensive dark spots or areas. Usually, these spots are due to abnormal and excessive melanin production (hyperpigmentation), which can occur for various reasons, primarily exposure to UV rays. Other causes can be skin injuries, the presence of acne, and hormonal imbalances.

Depending on the causes, cutaneous hyperpigmentation is divided into two types:

Diffuse: spots are associated with vitamin deficiencies, metabolic causes, autoimmune diseases, or some medications. In this case, it is recommended to consult a dermatologist as it is essential to accurately document physical conditions, timing, onset, symptom duration, and other details.

Localized: refers to post-inflammatory spots, such as post-acne spots, melasma, or age spots. In this case, cosmetic treatments can be used; if this is not enough, consult a dermatologist.

Let’s now take a closer look at localized spots:

MELASMA: also known as hormonal hyperpigmentation, is caused by high levels of estrogen, to the extent that it appears especially during hormone therapy, pregnancy, or contraceptive treatment (e.g., birth control pill). This condition is exacerbated by sun exposure, especially if you expose yourself to the sun without sun protection.

AGE SPOTS: also known as photoaging spots, are caused by overexposure to the sun, which triggers an overproduction of melanin. In addition to exposure to UV rays, there is exposure to pollutants, dust, and gas: a mix favorable to free radicals that unleash their oxidizing action and lead to premature photoaging.

POST-INFLAMMATORY SPOTS: caused by acquired hypermelanosis that occurs following an inflammatory response or skin injury. The most common example is represented by post-acne spots. These spots worsen significantly if not protected with sunscreen.

As we have said, for this type of spots, in some cases, a cosmetic treatment may be sufficient. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt proper skincare using specific products for hyperpigmentation, without forgetting the essential steps for the general well-being of the skin. Do not underestimate the importance of cleansing and the needs of different skin types depending on age, nutrition, and hydration.

Let’s now see what are the useful and specific cosmetic active ingredients for the treatment of localized spots:

EXFOLIATING ACIDS: salicylic acid and glycolic acid are the most common. Their exfoliating action depends not only on the ability to stimulate the physiological turnover of epidermal cells but also on helping the skin to get rid of dead cells from the most superficial layers, leaving room for new ones. The “strength” of the peeling depends on the concentration of exfoliating acids: it is not so much age that determines when and how that particular acid should be used but the “condition” of the skin. For this reason, before using these acids, it is necessary to seek advice from a dermatologist to avoid irritations and the risk of photosensitization.

NIACINAMIDE: counters spots because it can inhibit the transfer of melanin pigments from the basal layer, where melanin forms, to the stratum corneum, the most superficial layer of the skin. It also protects against aging because it promotes collagen synthesis and has an antioxidant action. It can be used morning and evening.
We can find Niacinamide in IMMUNO 6 CREAM: a concentrate of antioxidant, nourishing, and anti-aging active ingredients, which makes this cream a complete product that evens, hydrates, and nourishes the skin simultaneously. Its rich texture makes it an excellent night cream, and in the case of very dry skin, also a day cream.
RETINOL: In addition to stimulating collagen production, it also stimulates deep cell turnover. This latter action should not be confused with exfoliation! Once absorbed by the skin, retinol communicates to skin cells to produce new ones, without exerting an exfoliating action.

The only caution: retinol is photosensitizing, so it should only be applied to the skin in the evening. The morning after use, remember to always use a sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher.

We find it in LA NOTTE DI ANGELICA: the combination of Retinol, Vitamin C and Vitamin E reduces oxidative stress that the skin undergoes due to both aging and external factors. As we mentioned, the presence of retinol makes it suitable for exclusive nighttime use.

VITAMIN C: This substance is very common in the cosmetic world, as it has both lightening and anti-aging properties. Its lightening power is based on its ability to inhibit the activity of tyrosinase, the enzyme involved in the synthesis of melanin, whose production is thus reduced. Its anti-aging action, on the other hand, depends on the fact that it stimulates collagen production and is also an effective preventative against free radical damage that causes cellular aging.

For an intensive vitamin C treatment, combining a serum and a cream based on this active ingredient is optimal, such as the LIGHTENING VITAMIN SERUM and JEUNESSE NIGHT&DAY CREAM: the serum acts in the deeper layers of the skin, the cream on the superficial layer. Both products have a marked lightening and anti-aging action and can be used both day and night.

ROSE HIP OIL: for those with very dry skin who prefer to use oils rather than creams, this vegetable oil is a valid alternative to lighten not only spots, but also scars and stretch marks. The ROSE HIP OIL STICK is 100% natural and cold-pressed, and thanks to its 10ml roll-on stick version, it is very practical to apply to the face or hands. For larger areas, we recommend the 100ml ROSE HIP OIL.

And then an ESSENTIAL product when it comes to skin spots: BIO SUN CREAM SPF 50+. For those with hyperpigmentation, this product should be part of their daily skincare routine, even on winter sunny days. In the morning, after applying moisturizer, simply apply a thin layer for prolonged protection. In addition to shielding existing spots, it prevents the appearance of new spots, but above all, it protects the skin from photo-aging, preventing the appearance of wrinkles.

by CHIARA DUILIO
BIOLOGIST

Posted on by

TOO SHINY AND OILY SKIN

We often complain about sebum, but we must know that sebum is a fundamental constituent of our skin. It is synthesized and secreted by sebaceous glands and chemically consists of squalene, fatty acids triglycerides, and cholesterol.

But why is it so important?

It contributes to the formation of the hydrolipidic film;
It creates a semipermeable barrier that opposes transepidermal water loss, therefore indirectly providing hydration;
It regulates the skin pH;
It has antibacterial action.

In some people, however, sebum is produced in excess, and the skin appears shiny, greasy, and more prone to impurities, giving rise to the so-called “oily skin.” The main cause of oily skin lies in a personal predisposition that determines an alteration in the production of hormones that regulate sebum production. The condition can worsen during periods of high stress or in certain climatic conditions, such as during hot and humid summer days. The increase in sebum production alters the composition of the hydrolipidic film and impairs the physiological functions of the skin. The excess lipid content makes cutaneous transpiration difficult, clogs skin pores, and promotes the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. As a result, individuals with oily skin often experience inflammation, redness, blackheads, whiteheads, and may develop seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff, or acne, depending on the type of oily skin.

a cura di CHIARA DUILIO
BIOLOGA

Posted on by

SKINCARE ROUTINE FOR OILY SKIN

DAILY ROUTINE FOR BEAUTY AND CARE OF OILY SKIN

Here are the recommended products for proper skincare for oily skin:

DOUBLE CLEANSING
For oily skin, double cleansing may be recommended: it consists of two steps in which an oil-based cleanser or actual oil is used first, followed by a surfactant cleanser. The double cleansing process can clean the face more thoroughly and remove impurities, excess sebum, and makeup.

In the first step, the oil-based cleanser only incorporates substances to be removed on the surface (often makeup and excess sebum) due to their chemical structure. An oil, preferably natural and cold-pressed, such as almond, jojoba, or macadamia oil, is chosen for this purpose.

For the second step, which removes residues from the previous cleansing, particularly aggressive and foaming detergents should be avoided. The skin could temporarily dry out, stimulating further sebum production in compensation. That’s why we recommend the ULTRA GENTLE CREAMY BIOCLEANSER. Its formula, consisting of only three ingredients, makes it an extremely gentle product that doesn’t alter the skin’s hydro-lipid barrier. Furthermore, its creamy texture requires only a small amount with little water to deeply cleanse the skin without foaming.

CREAMS AND OILS
The ideal treatment for oily skin involves the use of sebum-regulating substances that act on the sebaceous glands, rebalancing sebum production.

For younger skin, a natural moisturizer and sebum normalizer in one product may be sufficient. In this case, paradoxically, one of the best treatments is an oil: COLD-PRESSED JOJOBA OIL, the least greasy of vegetable oils, can also be found in stick form with a roll-on applicator for easier application on the face.

One advantage of having oily skin is that wrinkles tend to appear later than in dry skin. However, even for more mature oily skin, it’s recommended to use products that prevent cellular aging and contain active ingredients that continue to regulate sebum production. Niacinamide-containing creams are recommended, as it reduces the triglycerides and fatty acids in surface sebum. Niacinamide can be found in IMMUNO 6 cream, along with other highly antioxidant and anti-aging active ingredients such as Resveratrol, Rhodiola Rosea, Pomegranate, and Ginkgo Biloba.

Retinoids, such as vitamin A, also reduce sebum production and normalize skin keratinization. However, since they are photosensitizing, they are mainly found in night creams such as LA NOTTE DI ANGELICA. In addition to vitamin A, it reduces oxidative stress on the skin thanks to vitamin C and E, delaying skin aging.

WHAT ABOUT PIMPLES AND BLACKHEADS?
As mentioned earlier, those with oily skin often have pimples or blackheads.

As a purifying treatment to be applied only on affected areas at night, LENIDERM PLUS cream is recommended to tighten pores and disinfect the skin, thanks to Tea Tree Oil, a skin rebalancing and antibacterial agent, Sage, a natural astringent, and Bisabolol, a chamomile extract that has a soothing and emollient effect on pimples and skin inflammations.

read more on too oily and shiny skin

by CHIARA DUILIO
BIOLOGIST

Posted on by

SKINCARE routine for DARK SPOTS

Beauty and Dark Spot Skin Care Treatment

Cleansing and Exfoliation:BIODETERGENTE CREMA ULTRADELICATO/ CREAMY CLEANSER. Its formula, composed of only three ingredients, makes it an extremely gentle product that does not disrupt the hydrolipidic barrier. Furthermore, thanks to its creamy texture, a small amount is enough to cleanse the skin deeply without foaming when used with a little water. These characteristics also make it an excellent makeup remover to use as an alternative to micellar waters, which often tend to dry out the skin.

Creamy Face Scrub

INGREDIENTS: Beeswax and Jojoba Microgranules with Allantoin, Helichrysum, and Vitamin E
PROPERTIES: Emollient and Regenerating
INDICATIONS: This product is recommended, especially for ultra-sensitive skin and as make up remover
HOW TO USE: Use a small amount of scrub on wet skin, massage, and rinse well.

Siero schiarente rivitalizzante/Revitalizing VITAMINIC Serum

ACTIVE INGREDIENTS: Ellagic Acid from Pomegranate – Highly Concentrated Vitamin C – Carnosine
Vitamin C, with its pronounced lightening action, combats dark skin spots and visibly reduces their intensity. Pomegranate’s Ellagic Acid and Carnosine bring radiance to the entire facial skin. Suitable for all skin types. Use it just before applying JEUNESSE NIGHT & DAY

JEUNESSE NIGHT&DAY vitaminic rivitalizing cream

ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:Highly Concentrated Vitamin C – Highly Concentrated Vitamin E
A unique, gentle cream for all skin types: evens out and gives uniformity to the complexion; stimulates collagen biosynthesis with a revitalizing effect; visibly smoothens dehydration wrinkles; has a pronounced lightening action, reducing hyperpigmentation. Vitamin E, being liposoluble, is the ultimate antioxidant vitamin as it protects the lipids of cell membranes, the primary target of free radicals. For a more effective cosmetic treatment, apply . SIERO VITAMINICO SCHIARENTE RIVITALIZZANTE before the cream on the areas to be treated

CREMA IMMUNO 6 with NIACINAMIDE

NOTTE DI ANGELICA: The combination of Retinol, Vitamin C, and Vitamin E reduces oxidative stress that the skin undergoes due to both aging and external factors. As mentioned, the presence of retinol makes it suitable for nighttime use only.

ROSEHIP OIL: For those with very dry skin who prefer using oils over creams, this vegetable oil is a valid alternative for lightening not only dark spots but also scars and stretch marks. 100% natural cold-pressed ROSEHIP OIL STICK is very practical to apply on the face or hands, thanks to its 10ml roll-on version. For larger areas, we recommend the 200ml format of ROSEHIP OIL

SUNSCREEN:And finally, an ESSENTIAL product when dealing with skin spots: LA BIOCREMA SOLARE SPF 50+.
For those suffering from hyperpigmentation, this product should be part of your daily skincare routine, even on winter sunny days. In the morning, after moisturizing cream, apply a thin layer for prolonged protection. In addition to protecting existing spots, it prevents the appearance of new ones and, above all, protects the skin from photoaging, preventing the formation of wrinkles.

by CHIARA DUILIO
BIOLOGIST

Posted on by

FACE YOGA

A daily beauty treatment: FACE YOGA

Face yoga is a 100% natural method created in 2012 by Japanese teacher Fumiko Takatsu. It consists of a series of expressive facial movements combined with specific breathing techniques, which together make up a true “facial workout”. In fact, there are fifty different muscles in our face that can be toned and strengthened just like any other part of the body (1). By repeatedly and correctly moving these underlying facial muscles, there is an improvement in local circulation. Cells receive more oxygen, are nourished more quickly, and are also quickly freed from toxins and waste substances. The result is a brighter and more toned skin, but above all a slowing down of skin aging (2).

The scientific literature in this field is increasing, but a 2018 study by Northwestern University was the first to demonstrate that facial exercise can improve facial appearance. A group of women between the ages of 40 and 65 practiced a series of specific exercises for twenty weeks. At the end of the experiment, there was an improvement in cheek and cheekbone volume. A group of independent dermatologists compared the photographs taken at the beginning, middle, and end of the trial and quantified a “rejuvenation” of about three years in just a few weeks (1).

The revolutionary advantage of face yoga is that just 15-20 minutes of daily exercise is enough to reshape, tone, and make facial skin more elastic with visible anti-aging effects in a 100% natural way (1). Beyond the external results, those who regularly practice face yoga report deeper effects, such as increased self-esteem and a more mindful attitude towards life. This self-care practice, self-improvement without external help, generates a very powerful inner energy.

And now, let’s move on to practice! Like any workout, it is always good to start with a brief warm-up phase to activate circulation and prepare the facial muscles for daily training: open your eyes wide, smile a lot, stick out your tongue, rotate your head right and left and finally touch your ears with your fingertips while exerting some pressure.

Now that your facial muscles are ready to be trained, follow the face yoga practices of our Face Yoga trainers!

https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=480571659237308

https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=348710502411017

Face yoga can therefore be considered a step in our skincare routine. Facial exercises, combined with the application of cosmetic products, can be used to promote the absorption of the latter, as well as to enhance their effects.

Since facial yoga involves manipulating and touching the face with the hands, it is essential to follow each session with an accurate cleansing phase of the face using suitable products that can remove impurities. The ULTRA-GENTLE CREAM CLEANSER has a formula composed of only three ingredients that make it an extremely delicate product that does not alter the hydro-lipidic barrier. Moreover, thanks to its creamy texture, a small amount with little water is enough to deeply cleanse the skin without foaming.

Among the products to be combined with face yoga, the FACE SERUM HYALURONIC ACID stands out for its rapid absorption and its strong filling and moisturizing action on wrinkles. Thanks to its combined structure with high and low molecular weight, it can penetrate the barrier exerted by the lipidic film better while simultaneously binding a huge amount of water molecules, giving firmness to the deepest layers of the skin.

A cream that acts on the surface layer should always be combined with the serum that acts on the deeper layers. We recommend two:

IMMUNO 6 is based on Argan Oil, Hyaluronic Acid, Resveratrol, Rhodiola Rosea, Coenzyme Q-10, Pomegranate, and Ginkgo Biloba. The active ingredients, due to their high concentration and synergistic action, fight and reduce the formation of free radicals which are the cause of skin cell aging. Additionally, they exhibit a strong antioxidant action and stimulate cellular renewal and microcirculation, providing a new radiance to dull and opaque skin.

VITALITY’s formula, based on Macadamia Oil, high and low molecular weight Hyaluronic Acid, Acetyltetrapeptide 9, and Carnosine, gives the skin a plumped and nourished appearance, as well as a remarkable increase in skin elasticity.

Now that you have all the tools, start training your face!

by CHIARA DUILIO

BIOLOGIST

REFERENCES

https://www.lifegate.it/face-yoga-intervista-fumiko-takatsuhttps://www.faceyogaitalia.it/face-yoga-italia.php

Posted on by

SKINCARE and BEAUTY ROUTINE for DEHYDRATED SKIN

The DAILY BEAUTY and SKIN CARE ROUTINE is essential for maintaining hydrated and healthy skin.

Here are some tips on how to hydrate your skin:

  • Reduce or suspend exfoliation to avoid further stressing the skin.
  • Avoid aggressive cleansers that can dry out the skin.
  • Instead, use gentle cleansers without chemical surfactants such as ULTRA-GENTLE CREAMY BIODETERGENT. Its formula, composed of only three ingredients, makes it a very gentle product that does not alter the skin’s hydro-lipidic barrier. Also, thanks to its creamy texture, a small amount with little water is enough to deeply cleanse the skin without foaming. These characteristics also make it an excellent makeup remover to use as an alternative to micellar water, which often tends to dry out the skin.
    Use functional substances that are already part of the skin barrier and need to be replenished.

The most important of these is hyaluronic acid, which, thanks to its high molecular weight structure, can bind a significant amount of water molecules, giving firmness to the deeper layers of the skin. Scientific studies have shown that just 0.1% of hyaluronic acid has hydrating properties. However, to introduce hyaluronic acid externally, it must have a combination of high and low molecular weight molecules. The low molecular weight allows it to better penetrate the barrier created by the hydro-lipidic film.

HYALURONIC ACID FACE SERUM is based on pure hyaluronic acid with low and high molecular weight concentrations of 1% for immediate action. It keeps the skin naturally hydrated for a long time, thanks to the higher concentration of high molecular weight. It also gives volume and smoothes expression lines with a natural and marked lifting effect thanks to the low molecular weight component.

To enhance the effect, it is essential to combine the serum, which acts on the deeper layers, with a cream that “blocks” the serum and acts on the surface layer.

The BIOCREMA RIGENERANTE CONTORNO OCCHI has a delicate formula that allows it to be used on the eye area. It also contains hyaluronic acid and sun filter, useful characteristics to prevent dehydration.

For oily skin, this dehydration treatment is sufficient. If the skin is dry, as a night treatment, a richer cream is recommended, preferably with ceramides and oils to reconstitute the lipid part of the skin barrier, and anti-aging ingredients to counteract the appearance of wrinkles.

To act on both fronts, we recommend the IMMUNO 6 face cream based on Argan Oil, Hyaluronic Acid, Resveratrol, Rhodiola Rosea, Coenzyme Q-10, Pomegranate, and Ginkgo Biloba. The active ingredients, due to their high concentration and synergistic action, fight and reduce the formation of free radicals that cause skin cell aging. They also have a marked antioxidant action and stimulate cellular renewal and microcirculation, giving dull and opaque skin a new radiance.

Alternatively, to provide nourishment and restore the skin’s lipid balance, vegetable oils are excellent, particularly ARGAN oil, which, among its characteristics, also stimulates collagen production.

CHIARA DUILIO
BIOLOGIST

Posted on by

DRY SKIN AND DEHYDRATED SKIN: WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE

The terms “dry skin” and “dehydrated skin” are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same thing.

The substantial difference is that dry skin is a skin type and therefore persists over time, while dehydrated skin is a temporary skin condition that can occur in all skin types. Dehydrated skin can have a similar appearance and sensation to dry skin, but it is not an exclusive condition of this skin type. This means that anyone can have dehydrated skin, even oily skin can be dehydrated at the same time due to various factors.

In dehydrated skin, the hydro-lipid content of the stratum corneum shows a lack of water component. This component is important for the barrier function, protection against irritants, and mechanical properties of the skin. What are the causes that temporarily lead to dehydrated skin?

These factors include excessive

  • exfoliation
  • use of aggressive or unsuitable products for one’s skin type
  • exposure to sunlight without application of protection
  • weather conditions (cold)
  • stress
  • diet.

These factors alter the hydro-lipid film, leading to excessive trans-epidermal water loss, and therefore dehydration. When it affects the face, the skin appears dull and lifeless.

by CHIARA DUILIO, BIOLOGIST